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  • good Samaritan
    good Samaritan
    noun
    one who is compassionate and helpful to a person in distress.
  • Good Samaritan
    Good Samaritan
    noun
    New Testament a figure in one of Christ's parables (Luke 10:30–37) who is an example of compassion towards those in distress
Synonyms

good Samaritan

American  
[good suh-mar-i-tn] / ˈgʊd səˈmær ɪ tn /
Or good samaritan

noun

  1. one who is compassionate and helpful to a person in distress.


Good Samaritan British  

noun

  1. New Testament a figure in one of Christ's parables (Luke 10:30–37) who is an example of compassion towards those in distress

  2. a kindly person who helps another in difficulty or distress

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Good Samaritan Cultural  
  1. In one of the parables of Jesus, the only one of several passersby to come to the aid of a Jew (see also Jews) who had been robbed, beaten, and left to die on the roadside. The kindness of the Samaritan was particularly admirable because Jews and Samaritans (i.e., people of Samaria) were generally enemies. Jesus told the parable of the Good Samaritan to answer a man who had asked him, “Who is my neighbor?” He forced his questioner to admit that the Samaritan was the true neighbor of the man who had been robbed.


good Samaritan Idioms  
  1. A compassionate person who unselfishly helps others, as in In this neighborhood you can't count on a good Samaritan if you get in trouble. This expression alludes to Jesus's parable about a Samaritan who rescues and cares for a stranger who had been robbed and badly hurt and had been ignored by a priest and a Levite (Luke 10:30–35). The Samaritans were considered a heretical group by other Jews, so by using a Samaritan for the parable, Jesus chose a person whom his listeners would find least likely to be worthy of concern. [c. 1600]


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Figuratively, “Good Samaritans” are persons who go out of their way to perform acts of kindness to others, especially strangers.

Etymology

Origin of good Samaritan

First recorded in 1840–50; from the parable of the good Samaritan in Luke 10:30–37.